摘要：民族唱法是在继承了我国民歌、戏曲、曲艺等传统唱法精华的基础上，吸取美声唱法优点的一种唱法。民族唱法的要求“高位置、靠前”，高位置靠前的歌声宏亮、圆润、清脆、明，歌唱中还强调“字正腔圆”、“以情带声，声情并茂”的原则。民族演唱，注重歌唱的气息、呼吸、喉头的稳定，声音位置的强化，歌唱的共鸣，情感状态的处理原则。这种唱法即保留了传统民族唱法声音甜美、吐字清晰、气息灵活的优点，又具有美声唱法声区统一、音域宽广、真假声混合的优点，使我国的传统民族唱法更趋于科学和完美。

关键词：气息；共鸣；位置；情感状态

ABSTRACT:Folk singing in succession of our country is folk music, opera, such as the essence of the traditional folk singing, based on the advantages of the bel canto draw a styles. The requirements of the folk singing "a high position, near the front of the", a high position near the front of the song has a loud, fruity, sound, Ming, singing in still emphasize "clear pronunciation", "by affection, sings in DaiSheng with" principle. National singing, pay attention to the breath of singing, the breath, the stability of the larynx, the strengthening of the voice position, the resonance of the singing, the emotional state treatment principle. This voice that is retained the traditional Chinese folk sweet voice, clear, and a ured breath flexible advantages and bel canto with acoustic area unified, range expansive, true and false sound mix of advantages, and make China's traditional Chinese folk tend to be more scientific and perfect.

Keywords: Acrylic material; Oil painting; Practice and Exploration