摘  要:梁朝所盛行的宫体诗以其风格轻艳秾丽、情调婉转成为诗坛上一道靓丽的风景。作为一代诗风，它表现出了承前启后的新变性，题材大胆外露，内容轻艳而富有挑逗性，其独特的风格一直成为历代学者争论的焦点。从内容、风格以及思想等方面来看，宫体诗反映了梁朝诗人的病态人格。它既是社会历史文化共同作用下的产物，同时也反映着梁朝士人的心理状态。文章讨论宫体诗人的创作心理，并用现代人格心理学知识对其病态人格进行分析，旨在通过宫体诗人“立身”与“为文”的关系，全面客观的审视宫体诗病态人格的发生、表现、原因以及审美价值，引领读者从全新的视角来诠释宫体诗。

关键词：梁朝 宫体诗 病态人格

ABSTRACT:Liang era prevailing from poetry, with its style light bright oil, beautiful, emotional appeal and become a poetic world a beautiful beautiful scenery. As a poetic style, it showed the new modified continuity, subject to appear bold, light is brilliant and provocative content, unique style has become the focus of all previous dynasties scholars debate. From the content, style and thinking ways, from the poem reflects the poet liang morbid personality. It is both a product under the action of social history and culture, at the same time reflects the liang state of mind of the philistines. Articles in corpus poems showed pathological characteristics and discuss from the poet's creative psychology, and modern personality psychology knowledge to analyze the abnormal personality, through from poet "mental state" and "Writing Poems" relationship, comprehensive and objective look at morbid personality from poetry, manifestation, cause and aesthetic value. Lead the reader from a new Angle of view to explain from the poem.

Keywords: liang from poetry;  gong-ti poetry;  morbid personality