摘要:环境影响评价，是指对规划和建设项目实施后可能造成的环境影响进行分析、预测和评估，提出预防或者减轻不良环境影响的对策和措施，进行跟踪监测的方法与制度。 

　　　环境影响评价是一项技术，也是正确认识经济发展、社会发展和环境发展之间相互关系的科学方法，是正确处理经济发展使之符合国家总体利益和长远利益，强化环境管理的有效手段，对确定经济发展方向和保护环境等一系列重大决策上都有重要的指导作用。

　　　环境影响评价是对一个地区的自然条件、资源条件、环境质量条件和社会经济发展现状进行综合分析研究过程，它是根据一个地区的环境、社会、资源的综合能力，使人类活动不利于环境的影响限制到最小。

　　　本项目环境影响评价旨在通过对拟建项目所在地周围环境现状调查，了解周围环境质量现状是否适合项目建设；经过对拟建项目的工程分析，预测拟建项目的排污量及对周围环境的影响程度；从环保角度对拟建该项目的污染治理方案及项目选址可行性进行分析；为环境管理提供科学依据。

关键词： 环境影响评价，环境保护，环境影响评价报告书

Abstract:Environmental impact assessment, refers to the likely environmental impact analysis, forecasting and assessment of the planning and implementation of construction projects, giving suggests or measures to prevent or mitigate adverse environmental impacts and taking methods to track and monitor.

　　　Environmental impact assessment is a technical. It is also a scientific method of understanding the mutual relationships of the economic development, social development and the environmental development .Meanwhile, it is a method is to correctly handle with the economic development to conform to the country's overall interests and long-term interests, and is an effective means to strengthen environmental management. It plays an important role in guiding a series of major decisions like determining the direction of economic development and protecting the environment .

　　　Environmental impact assessment is a process of comprehensive analysis on natural conditions, resources, environmental quality conditions and the current socio-economic development of a certain area. It is based on the area’s comprehensive capabilities of the environment, the society, and the resources. The aim of that is to limit the human activities impact to a minimum.

　　　This project about the environmental impact assessment is aimed to survey the surrounding environment of the proposed project site to understand the suitability of the surrounding environment quality of construction projects; to predict the proposed project's emissions and the impact on the surrounding environment level through engineering analysis of the proposed project; to analyze the proposed pollution control programs and the feasibility of the  chosen project site from the environmental point of view; and to provide a scientific basis for environmental management

Keyword：Environmental Impact Assessment，Environmental Protection，Environmental impact assessment report

　　　本项目为某医科大学第二附属医院进行的儿童、消化医学中心综合楼项目项目，社会效益良好，符合产业政策和规划，对所排放的污染物采取了有效的污染控制措施，污染物排放达标，对评价区的环境影响较小。因此，从环保角度分析，本项目的建设是可行的。