ABSTRACT:With the development of globalization, the cultures of different countries are integrated with each other. That is why the American culture focusing on individualism before pays more and more attention to the collectivism nowadays. Film is a mirror of American culture and realistically depicts the current development of American culture. This paper will research and analyze the movie The Avengers to explain that the theme of the film is no longer an individual heroism fighting single-handedly, but the team cooperated against the enemy. And the teamwork is a manifestation of collectivism in the United States. This transformation in the film reflects not only the changes in the culture of American film but also the new trend of social and cultural development of the United States.

Key words:  Individual Heroism  Teamwork  Transformation  Collectivism

摘要:随着全球化的发展，不同国家之间的文化交流变得越来越密切。以个人主义为主的美国现今也在不断吸收着集体主义文化。电影作为美国文化写照，真实的描绘了美国文化的发展现状，本文通过研究和分析电影《复仇者联盟》，发现电影主题不再是以往的以个人英雄主义为主的单兵作战，而是团队合作共同抗敌，而团队合作正是集体主义在美国的一种表现形式。在电影中的这种转变也不仅反应着美国电影文化的变化更加体现着美国社会文化发展新趋向。

关键词：个人英雄主义  团队合作  转变  集体主义