摘要：改革开放后，我国的经济发展方式在不断转型、升级，城镇化进程的加快，以及企业间竞争的加剧。乡镇的土地、资源的成本优势催生了一批的乡镇企业，它们已经成为我国经济中的重要组成部分。乡镇企业作为统筹城乡发展的中坚力量，在服务“三农”，同步推进工业化、城镇化、农业现代化中作用突出，发展空间广阔。研究这些乡镇企业发展问题能够让我们更加了解到我国乡镇企业的发展趋势，及时做好调整策略，对促进乡镇企业有序、科学和协调发展具有重大的意义。

关键词：乡镇企业   现状   存在问题   发展对策

Abstract: Since the reform and opening up, China's economic development pattern has been in the transition and has been upgraded constantly, urbanization process has accelerated, competition between enterprises intensifies greatly. Township land, resources and cost advantage have given rise to a large number of township and village enterprises, which have become an important part of our country's economy. As the backbone of the urban and rural development as a whole, in the service "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", township enterprises’ synchronous effect is prominent in promoting industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and there is broad development room. A study on the development of township enterprises problem can let us more clearly understand the trend of the development of township enterprises in our country, and get us ready to adjust strategy in a timely manner, it is of great significance to promote the orderly, scientific and harmonious development of township enterprises.

Key words: Township enterprises   Current situation  Existing problem   Development strategies