概念图在物理教学中的应用.doc

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摘要:文章首先介绍了概念图的定义,基本特点以及如何绘制一张概念图。而后说明了概念图应用于物理教学的理论基础,即早期认知学习理论,皮亚杰图式学习理论,布鲁纳认知结构学习理论,奥苏贝尔有意义学习,理论建构主义学习理论。而后从以下几个方面具体论述了概念图在物理教学中的应用:概念图应用于先行组织者教学模式;概念图应用于知识教学;概念图应用于物理实验教学;概念图应用于复习整理知识的工具;概念图应用于评价学生知识理解的工具。

关键词: 概念图 物理教学  学习工具

 

Abstract:  At first, i introduced the concept to the diagram of the definition, basic characteristics and how to draw a concept map. Then explained the concept mapping applied in physics teaching theory, namely the early cognitive learning theory, Piaget Bruner schema learning theory, cognitive learning theory of the structure, Su Baer meaningful learning theory, constructivist learning theory. Then from the following several aspects of the concept map in Physics Teaching: Concept maps used in advance organizer teaching model; Concept mapping is applied to knowledge teaching; Concept maps used in Physics Experiment Teachingconcept mapping applied to review finishing tool of knowledge; Concept mapping is applied to the evaluation of students' knowledge understanding tool.

Key words:  Concept Mapping  Teaching of physics  Learning tools

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