摘要：现在的社会是高科技、高速发展的信息社会，在科技、信息产生、传播和应用的各个环节需要具备高科学素养的的人来胜任，因此，在教育中我们必须注重学生科学素养的培养。物理是一门自然科学学科，物理的理性思维、逻辑性思维以及实验的严谨对于我们的科学素养有很大的提高，本文阐述了物理在培养科学素养方面的优势、物理教学中出现的问题，探讨在物理教学中应当如何培养学生的科学素养。

关键词：科学素养;物理教学;培养

Abstract：Now the society is a high-tech and high-speed development of the information society. We need the people with high scientific literacy to manage in all links of science and technology, information production, dissemination and application. Therefore, we must pay attention to the cultivation of students' scientific literacy. Physics is a natural subject. It’s rational thinking, the logic thinking and the rigorous attitude that can improve our scientific literacy. This paper presents advantages for the students on cultivation in scientific literacy. The problems in physics teaching are introduced. And we discuss how to cultivate the scientific literacy of student.

Key words: Scientific literacy; Physics teaching; Training