摘要:西北地区是少数民族聚居地，由于宗教信仰、思想观念等相关因素的不同，不同民族的家庭教育支出不同。比较分析不同民族家庭学生性别与教育支出、不同民族家庭孩子个数与教育支出、不同民族学生成绩与教育支出、不同民族家庭父母受教育状况、不同民族父母收入与教育支出，找出西北民族地区教育支出的问题并提出对策与建议，提高各民族家庭支出水平和人口素质，促进西北地区民族教育事业共同发展，为西北地区经济发展提供源源不断的优秀人力资源，促进西北地区经济发展。

关键词    家庭教育支出，民族，家庭教育支出负担，人均教育支出

ABSTRACT：Northwest minority settlements, is due to religious beliefs, ideas and other related factors, different nationalities of different family education spending.Comparative analysis of different national family students' gender and education expenditure and national family number of children and education expenditure, the different national student achievement and education expenditure, the condition of different nationalities family parents are education, parental income and education spending different ethnic groups, and find out the problem of education spending in the minority area of northwest and put forward countermeasures and Suggestions to improve the level of all national household spending and population quality, the northwest national education career to promote common development, for the northwest region's economic development to provide a steady stream of excellent human resources, promote the economic development in the north west.

Key words：Family education spending，National，Family education expenditure，Per capita expenditure on education